GPT-OSS 20B Q5 VRAM Requirement and Ollama Model Size

GPT-OSS 20B Q5 needs 20GB minimum VRAM, 22GB optimal VRAM, and 32GB+ system RAM for a safer Ollama run. Top-20 curated profile from ollama.com popular list.. Caveat: Estimated values are placeholders unless marked measured..

Hardware Snapshot

Family GPT-OSS
Scenario reasoning
License scope open-weight
Quantization Q5
VRAM minimum 20GB
VRAM optimal 22GB
Best local GPU RTX 3090 24GB
Cloud fallback A6000 48GB
Updated 2026-02-24
Data status Verified by Real Hardware
Ollama source Library reference (verified: 2026-02-24)
Ollama tag gpt-oss:20b
Popularity Open-Weight Popular
Category Reasoning

Benchmark Anchors

Hardware Expected tok/s
RTX 3090 24GB 9.9
RTX 4090 24GB 13.4
A100 80GB 23.8

Quick Answers

How much VRAM does GPT-OSS 20B Q5 need?
GPT-OSS 20B Q5 needs about 20GB minimum VRAM and 22GB optimal VRAM for a safer local run target.
Can GPT-OSS 20B Q5 run on an RTX 3090 24GB?
Yes. GPT-OSS 20B Q5 fits comfortably on an RTX 3090 24GB target with 22GB optimal VRAM.
What is the Ollama command for GPT-OSS 20B Q5?
Use ollama run gpt-oss:20b. Check the Ollama tag gpt-oss:20b before running.
What is the approximate Ollama model size for GPT-OSS 20B Q5?
GPT-OSS 20B Q5 uses the gpt-oss:20b Ollama tag. Treat the Q5 20 profile as smaller than the runtime VRAM budget; use 20GB minimum VRAM and 22GB optimal VRAM as the safer sizing numbers.
How much system RAM does GPT-OSS 20B Q5 need in Ollama?
Plan for at least 32GB system RAM alongside 20GB minimum VRAM and 22GB optimal VRAM. More RAM helps if layers spill to CPU or if you run multiple models.
What is the RAM vs VRAM requirement for GPT-OSS 20B Q5?
GPT-OSS 20B Q5 should be sized by GPU VRAM first: 20GB minimum and 22GB optimal. System RAM should be at least 32GB so Ollama has room for CPU-side layers, context, and the surrounding app process.
What is GPT-OSS 20B Q5 VRAM usage on an RTX 3090?
GPT-OSS 20B Q5 is comfortable for an RTX 3090 24GB target. The page estimates 20GB minimum and 22GB optimal VRAM, with spill risk marked as moderate at long context.
Which LocalVRAM profiles share the gpt-oss:20b Ollama tag?
LocalVRAM tracks these profiles for the same Ollama tag or model family: GPT-OSS 20B Q5 (Q5, 20GB min/22GB optimal); GPT-OSS 20B Q4 (Q4, 16GB min/20GB optimal); GPT-OSS 20B Q8 (Q8, 24GB min/34GB optimal); GPT-OSS 20B FP16 (FP16, 30GB min/42GB optimal); GPT-OSS 20B CLOUD (CLOUD, 20GB min/28GB optimal). Use the table on this page to compare quantization and VRAM targets before choosing a run command.
Is GPT-OSS 20B Q5 benchmark data measured or estimated?
GPT-OSS 20B Q5 has a verified RTX 3090 result of 156.076 tokens/s from LocalVRAM benchmark data.

Ollama Model Size and RAM Notes

Ollama tag gpt-oss:20b
Run command ollama run gpt-oss:20b
Model size guidance Q5 quantization, 20 profile; size runtime by VRAM, not download size alone
Runtime VRAM target 20GB minimum, 22GB optimal
System RAM planning 32GB or more when running this tag locally with Ollama

Download size alone is not a safe runtime budget. Runtime memory also includes KV cache, context length, and GPU layer placement.

Ollama RAM vs VRAM Requirements

GPU VRAM usage estimate 20GB minimum / 22GB optimal
System RAM requirement 32GB or more for Ollama runtime headroom
RTX 3090 24GB fit Comfortable
CPU spill risk Moderate at long context
Context warning Longer context increases KV cache memory, so real VRAM usage can exceed short-prompt estimates.

For Ollama, VRAM is the first fit check. System RAM matters when layers spill to CPU, when context grows, or when the local app stack runs beside the model.

Available Tag Variants and VRAM Targets

Profile Quantization VRAM target Ollama tag
GPT-OSS 20B Q5 Q5 20GB min / 22GB optimal gpt-oss:20b
GPT-OSS 20B Q4 Q4 16GB min / 20GB optimal gpt-oss:20b
GPT-OSS 20B Q8 Q8 24GB min / 34GB optimal gpt-oss:20b
GPT-OSS 20B FP16 FP16 30GB min / 42GB optimal gpt-oss:20b
GPT-OSS 20B CLOUD CLOUD 20GB min / 28GB optimal gpt-oss:20b

Ollama library tags often group multiple quantization choices under one model family. LocalVRAM separates them into VRAM profiles so you can pick the right local target.

Real Hardware Benchmark (RTX 3090)

Tokens/s 156.076
Latency 1524 ms
Prompt tokens 88
Eval tokens 96
Test time 2026-04-29T05:39:58Z
GPU model NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Verified by real hardware.

View raw nvidia-smi snapshot

Performance Curve

Reference anchors are baseline estimates. Measured RTX 3090 data is overlaid when available.

Best Hardware for GPT-OSS 20B Q5

Local vs Cloud Cost Hint

Mode 40h / month 120h / month
Local power only (3090 baseline) $2.24 $6.72
A6000 48GB $30.4 $91.2

Related Model Profiles

ollama run gpt-oss:20b More reasoning models More 30b-34b models Benchmark changelog Submit your test result Check local GPU upgrade

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